(D) | 1. |
¤ý¥ý¥Í³Ìªñ°¸µMµo²{¦å¤¤Áx©T¾J¿@«×¬° 295 mg/dl¡A¤T»Ä¥Ìªo¯×¬° 190 mg/dl
|
A. | À³§Y¶}©l¥Î fibrate ªvÀø |
B. | À³§Y¶}©l¥Î statin ªvÀø |
C. | ¥ý½ÐÀç¾i®v½Ã±Ð¡A°_ªì¨C¤éÁx©T¾JÄá¨ú¶q´î¬°¹s |
D. | ¥ý½ÐÀç¾i®v½Ã±Ð¡A°_ªì¨C¤éÁx©T¾JÄá¨ú¶qÀ³¤Ö©ó 300 mg¡@ |
E. | À³§Y¶}©l¥Î statin ªvÀø¡A¦P®É½ÐÀç¾i®v¬I¦æ½Ã±Ð |
|
(D) | 2. |
¤U¦CÃĪ«¦b¸z¹D§í¨î¾ý¯»ªº¤À¸Ñ¡A¶i¦Ó°§CÀ\«á¦å¿}¡G
|
A. | ÁDñQ§¿¯ÀÃþÃĪ« (Sulfonylureas) |
B. | ÂùÐgÃþÃĪ« (Biguanides) |
C. | Thiazolidine l¥Íª«¡A¦p pioglitazone ©M troglitazone |
D. | Acarbose |
E. | ¤p¸z¤Àªcªº glucagon - like peptide 1 (GLP-1) |
|
(E) | 3. |
¤U¦C¦]¯À´î¤Öà¬Å骺¥Í²£¡G
|
A. | ¤Á°£¯ØŦ |
B. | ¼W¥[¯×ªÕ¤À¸Ñ (lipolysis) |
C. | ª@¿}¯À½F |
D. | ¯Ø®q¯À¸g¥Ñ¨ë¿E¨xÁޥͲ£ |
E. | ¯Ø®q¯À¼W¥[ malonyl CoA |
|
(A) | 4. |
¦³¤@¦ì¯f¤H¨C¤éªA¥Î 20 mg glibenclamide¡A¦ýªÅ¸¡¦å¿}¤´¬O 250 mg/dL¡A¨ä¦Ù»ÄÓþ¹ø²M²v¡]Ccr¡^¬° 15 mL/min¡A¨Åé½è¶q«ü¼Æ¡]body mass index¡^¬O21
|
A. | À³¸Óª`®g¯Ø®q¯À¡C |
B. | ¥iÄ~Äò¼W¥[ glibenclamide ¾¯¶q¡C |
C. | ¥i¦X¨Ö¨ä¥LÁDñQ§¿¯ÀÃþÃĪ«¡C |
D. | ¥i¦X¨ÖªA¥Î metformin¡C |
E. | ¥ý´î»´Åé«¡C |
|
(E) | 5. |
²Ä¤@«¬¿}§¿¯f¡A¤U¦C±Ôz¦óªÌ¥¿½T¡H
|
A. | ¦h¼Æ¦X¨Ö¸²µå¿}¿EúC²§±`¡C |
B. | ¤@§Z©ÊÂùML¤§¤@±w²Ä¤@«¬¿}§¿¯f®É¡A¥t¤@¦ì±w¦P¯f¤§¾÷·|¶W¹L 90%¡C |
C. | ¤£·|¦X¨Ö¥Òª¬¸¢©ÎµÇ¤W¸¢¯e¯f¡C |
D. | ¨ãHLA-DR2 ªº¯f¤H©ö±w²Ä¤@«¬¿}§¿¯f ¡C |
E. | ¨ãHLA-DR3 / DR4 ªº¤H®e©ö±w²Ä¤@«¬¿}§¿¯f¡C |
|
(B) | 6. |
§³®W©Ê¿}§¿¯f (gestational diabetes mellitus)¡A¤U¦C±Ôz¦óªÌ¥¿½T¡H
|
A. | ¥Ñ©óµLªk¦³®Ä±±¨î§³®W©Ê¿}§¿¯f¡A¤£À³¿n·¥¿zÀË¥¥°ü¦å¿}¡A¥H§K®{¼W§xÂZ¡C |
B. | ³q±`¦b²Ä¤TÓ trimester ¥X²{¡C |
C. | ¤j¦h¼Æ¦b²£«á«ùÄò¦³¿}§¿¯f¡C |
D. | ¤£ºÞÃh¥¥«e¦³µL¿}§¿¯f¡A©Ò¦³§³®W´Áªº¿}§¿¯f²ÎºÙ§³®W©Ê¿}§¿¯f¡C |
E. | ¬°¤F¹w¨¾¥¨À¦¯g¤Þ°_ªºÃø²£¡A©Ò¦³¿}§¿¯f¥¥°üÀ³¦b²Ä36¶g©Î§ó¦¶Ê¥Í¡C |
|
(D) | 7. |
Microalbuminuria¡A¤U¦C±Ôz¦óªÌ¥¿½T¡H
|
A. | ²§±`·L¤p¤À¤l¶qªº¥Õ³J¥Õ¥X²{©ó§¿¤¤¡C |
B. | ²Ä¤@«¬¿}§¿¯fµo¯f«á³q±`¦b¥|¦~¤º¥X²{ microalbuminuria¡C |
C. | ¥X²{ microalbuminuria «á¤j¬ù¸g¹L15¦~¤~¶i¤J³J¥Õ§¿´Á¡C |
D. | ¿n·¥±±¨î¦å¿}¡A¦åÀ£©M³J¥Õ½èÄá¨ú¶q®É¡A¥i¥H§ïµ½ microalbuminuria¡C |
E. | ¥X²{ microalbuminuria ªº²Ä¤G«¬¿}§¿¯f¯f¤H¤£©ö±w«aª¬°Ê¯ß¯e¯f¡C |
|
(C) | 8. |
Metformin¡A¤U¦C±Ôz¦óªÌ¥¿½T¡H
|
A. | ¥þ³¡¦b¨xŦ¥NÁ«á¡A¸g¹LÁxºÞ±ÆªnÅé¥~¡C |
B. | ¶º«á metformin ¦b¦Ù¦×²Õ´«P¶i¸²µå¿}ªº¦³®ñ¥NÁ¡C |
C. | metformin §í¨î¨xŦªº¿}·s¥Í¡A¥HP¶gÃä²Õ´¥NÁ¸²µå¿}«á²£¥Íªº¨Å»Ä¤£®e©ö¦b¨xŦ¥NÁ¦¨¸²µå¿}¡C |
D. | ¤ßŦ°IºÜªº¯f¤H¤]¥i¥HªA¥Î metformin¡C |
E. | µÇŦ¥\¯à¤£¦nªº¯f¤H¤]¥i¥HªA¥Î metformin¡C |
|
(B) | 9. |
¨Ï¥Î¦åºÞ¤ÉÀ£¯ÀÂà´«úC§í¨î¾¯¡]ACEI¡^ªvÀø¿}§¿¯f¯f¤H®É¡A¤U¦C±Ôz¦óªÌ¥¿½T¡H
(1)µ·²yÅ餺¦åÀ£°§C
(2)§¿¤¤¥Õ³J¥Õ±Æªn¶q¼W¥[
(3)¦å¤¤¤T»Ä¥Ìªoà¿@«×ª@°ª
(4)³q±`¤£¼vÅT¦å¿}¿@«×
(5)¦å¹[¿@«×°§C
|
A. | 1,2 |
B. | 1,4 |
C. | 1,5 |
D. | 1,3,5 |
E. | 1,3,4,5 |
|
(E) | 10. |
ªvÀø¿}§¿¯f±wªÌªº°ª¦åÀ£®É¡G
(1)¤£ºÞ¨Ï¥Î¨º¤@ºØÃĪ«¡A¥un¯à±N¦åÀ£°¨ì¦w¥þ½d³ò§Y¥i
(2)¥i¥Î¤j¾¯¶q¤£¨ã¤ßŦ¿ï¾Ü©Ê¨©¥LªýÂ_¾¯
(3)¥un°À£µ{«×¬Û¦P¡A¤£ºÞ¨Ï¥Î¶tÂ÷¤lªýÂ_¾¯©ÎACE§í¨î¾¯¡A¯f¤H¤§¤ßŦ¦åºÞ¯e¯f¿©¯f²v»PP¦º²v¬Û¦P
(4)¦pªG¨Ï¥Î§Q§¿¾¯¡AÀ³ÅU¤Î¯f¤H¦å¤¤§¿»Ä¡A¤T»Ä¥Ìªoà»PÁx©T¾J¿@«×
(5)¤¤¼Ï¯«¸g°À£¾¯¦p clonidine, methyldopa ©M guanabenz ³q±`¤£¼vÅT¦å¿}©M¦å¯×
|
A. | 1,3 |
B. | 1,2,4 |
C. | 3,4,5 |
D. | 1,3,4 |
E. | 4,5 |
|